Din Dpin

After DIN Allotment: Next Steps for Directors

4 min readIndia LawBy G R HariVerified Advocate

Quick Answer

> One line summary: Once you receive your Director Identification Number (DIN), you must complete specific filings and obtain a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) before you can be appointed as a director in any company.

What is the first thing I should do after receiving my DIN?

The first step after your DIN is allotted is to ensure the DIN is linked to your personal profile on the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) portal. You do this by logging into the MCA portal using your DIN and registered email. If you haven't already, you must also apply for a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) from a licensed Certifying Authority (CA). The DSC is mandatory for all electronic filings with the MCA, including your appointment as a director.

Without a valid DSC, you cannot sign any documents or forms required for your directorship. The process involves submitting identity and address proof to the CA, who will issue a USB token containing your digital signature. The cost and validity period vary by provider, but a Class 3 DSC is the standard requirement for company filings.

How do I get appointed as a director in a company after DIN allotment?

Your DIN alone does not make you a director. You must be formally appointed by the company through a board resolution. The company will then file Form DIR-12 (Appointment of Director) with the MCA within 30 days of your appointment. This form requires your DIN, DSC, and consent (Form DIR-2) to act as a director.

The company must also ensure that you are not disqualified under Section 164 of the Companies Act, 2013. This includes being of sound mind, not an undischarged insolvent, and not convicted of certain offences. Once Form DIR-12 is approved by the MCA, your name will be added to the company's Register of Directors, and you will officially hold the position.

Do I need to file any returns or disclosures after getting my DIN?

Yes, you have ongoing compliance obligations. As a director, you must file a DIR-3 KYC (Director KYC) every year. This is a simple online form that confirms your identity and contact details. The due date is typically 30th September of each financial year. Failure to file DIR-3 KYC can lead to your DIN being marked as "Deactivated" or "Disqualified".

Additionally, if you are appointed as a director in a company, you must disclose your interest in other entities (e.g., other directorships, shareholdings) in the first board meeting after your appointment. This is required under Section 184 of the Companies Act. You must also update your DIN profile with any changes in your name, address, or contact details within 30 days of the change.

What happens if I don't use my DIN for a long time?

Your DIN does not expire, but it can become inactive if you fail to file your annual DIR-3 KYC. The MCA regularly publishes a list of directors whose DINs have been deactivated due to non-compliance. If your DIN is deactivated, you cannot be appointed as a director in any company until it is reactivated.

To reactivate a deactivated DIN, you must file a DIR-3 KYC for the missed years along with a late fee. The process is online, but the fees can be significant. It is far simpler to file the KYC annually, even if you are not currently serving as a director in any company. Keeping your DIN active ensures you are ready for any future directorship opportunity.

Can I use the same DIN for multiple companies?

Yes, a single DIN is valid for your entire lifetime and can be used for directorship in any number of companies. You do not need a separate DIN for each company. However, there is a limit on the number of directorships you can hold. Under Section 165 of the Companies Act, 2013, a person can be a director in a maximum of 20 companies at any given time. This limit includes both public and private companies.

If you are already a director in 20 companies, you cannot accept a new appointment until you resign from one. Also, note that the limit for public companies is lower—you can be a director in a maximum of 10 public companies. The MCA portal will automatically check this limit when a company files Form DIR-12 for your appointment.

What You Should Do Next

After receiving your DIN, immediately obtain a Class 3 DSC and file your annual DIR-3 KYC on time. If you are unsure about the appointment process or compliance requirements, consult a qualified company secretary or chartered accountant.


This page provides preliminary information. It is not legal advice. For your matter, consult a qualified professional.